except_predicates

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb, line 191
        def except_predicates(columns)
          attrs = columns.extract! { |node| node.is_a?(Arel::Attribute) }
          non_attrs = columns.extract! { |node| node.is_a?(Arel::Predications) }

          predicates.reject do |node|
            if !non_attrs.empty? && node.equality? && node.left.is_a?(Arel::Predications)
              non_attrs.include?(node.left)
            end || Arel.fetch_attribute(node) do |attr|
              attrs.include?(attr) || columns.include?(attr.name.to_s)
            end
          end
        end